रविवार, 2 मार्च 2014

India
CapitalNew Delhi
28°36.8′N 77°12.5′E
Largest cityMumbai
Official languages
Recognised regional languages
National languageNone
DemonymIndian
GovernmentFederal parliamentary
constitutional republic[1]
 - PresidentPranab Mukherjee
 - Vice PresidentMohammad Hamid Ansari
 - Prime MinisterManmohan Singh (INC)
 - Speaker of the HouseMeira Kumar (INC)
 - Chief JusticeP. Sathasivam[6]
LegislatureParliament of India
 - Upper houseRajya Sabha
 - Lower houseLok Sabha
Independence from the United Kingdom
 - Dominion15 August 1947 
 - Republic26 January 1950 
Area
 - Total3,287,590[7] km2[b] (7th)
1,269,346 sq mi
 - Water (%)9.6
Population
 - 2011 census1,210,193,422[8] (2nd)
 - Density377/km2 (31st)
976.5/sq mi
GDP (PPP)2014 estimate
 - Total$5.302 trillion[9] (3rd)
 - Per capita$4,209[9] (133rd)
GDP (nominal)2014 estimate
 - Total$1.750 trillion[9] (11th)
 - Per capita$1,389[9] (148th)
Gini (2010)33.9[10]
medium · 79th
HDI (2012)Increase 0.554[11][12]
medium · 136th (medium)
CurrencyIndian rupee (INR) (INR)
Time zoneIST (UTC+05:30)
 - Summer (DST)not observed (UTC+05:30)
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy (CE)
Drives on theleft
Calling code+91
ISO 3166 codeIN
Internet TLD.in

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